Bio pharmazeutika is a class of drugs that are created using living cells. They can be used to treat a variety of ailments and diseases. They are among the latest generation of drugs and their creation requires a broad range of technical skills. They can be created from a variety of sources including human and pig cells, as well as plant cells. They are also made with the technology of gene engineering.
Traditional medications are produced through several chemical processes, whereas biopharmazeutika are manufactured using biological methods which involve living organisms, like yeasts and bacteria. They can also be produced using cell extracts like fibroblasts or animal cells. The benefit of this kind of medicine is that it can be manufactured quicker than conventional drugs and can be adapted to the molecular and genetic profile of the individual patient and patients, referred to as personalised medicines.
Biopharmazeutika, in contrast to traditional pharmaceuticals that impact the entire body system, can interact with specific cell pathways. This means they can treat specific cancers and other conditions more effectively than conventional medicines. Examples include monoklonale Antikorper like Rituximab which is used to treat rheumatoid arthritis and some types of breast cancer. It does this by binding to the HER2 molecules on cancer cells and stop them from growing. Vaccines, and other immunotherapies are also included in this category due to the fact that they stimulate the immune system to generate antibodies against certain diseases.
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